International transfer route finder
Decision tool Data protectionFind the route for sending personal data out of the UK: adequacy regulations, a UK safeguard, or a derogation.
Is personal data going to a separate organisation outside the UK?
Probably not a restricted transfer
Chapter V applies to transfers to a separate receiver outside the UK. Your own staff accessing data abroad is not a restricted transfer, but security still applies.
Basis: UK GDPR Chapter V; Art 32
Is the destination covered by UK adequacy regulations? Check the adequacy lookup.
UK adequacy regulations
No further safeguard is needed for a transfer within the scope of the regulations. Record it in the record of processing.
Basis: UK GDPR Art 45
Is the receiver in your corporate group, with UK binding corporate rules approved?
UK BCRs
Transfer under the approved rules, with the data protection test assessed.
Basis: UK GDPR Art 47
Making a restricted international transfer procedure Restricted transfer check checklist
Can you sign the IDTA, or the EU SCCs with the UK Addendum, and does the data protection test pass?
IDTA or UK Addendum
Use the IDTA, or the UK Addendum if the EU clauses are already in use, with a recorded assessment that protection is not materially lower than in the UK.
Basis: UK GDPR Art 46; DPA 2018 s.119A
Making a restricted international transfer procedure Restricted transfer check checklist
Is this an occasional, specific transfer that fits an Art 49 derogation (explicit consent, contract necessity, important public interest, legal claims, vital interests)?
Art 49 derogation
Use it only for occasional, specific transfers and record why no other route was possible.
Basis: UK GDPR Art 49
UK GDPR profile Making a restricted international transfer procedure
Do not transfer
No lawful route. Transferring anyway is a regulatory infringement in the higher penalty tier, not a criminal offence, but it is among the most heavily penalised failures.
Basis: UK GDPR Art 44; DPA 2018 s.155
DPA 2018 profile Making a restricted international transfer procedure
Sources
- Primary UK GDPR (Regulation (EU) 2016/679 as it applies in the UK) legislation.gov.uk
- Primary Data Protection Act 2018 (c. 12) legislation.gov.uk